Whitefish, Montana

Whitefish has a housing crisis.
Land banking is how we fight back.

When land is priced for outside speculation, locals can't compete. Land banking lets us secure land now and build homes working people can actually afford.

60%
of workers can't afford to live here
$5,600
extra annual commuting costs per worker
2025
Growth Policy deadline approaching

In a resort market, land becomes the most expensive part of a home.

Whitefish will always attract visitors. Our mountains, our downtown, our community—they're magnets for people seeking beauty and quality of life. That's not going to change.

But when land is priced for outside demand and speculation, everyday families can't compete. Teachers, nurses, tradespeople, hospitality workers—the people who make Whitefish work—are being priced out of the place they call home.

This isn't just a housing crisis. It's a land crisis. And it demands a different kind of solution.

In a town like Whitefish, who controls the land controls the future.

— The case for land banking

What is Land Banking?

Land banking is how a town fights back without pretending it can stop demand. It's pragmatic, responsible, and proven.

Secure Land Early

The city or Northwest Montana Community Land Trust acquires land before prices spike further, removing it from speculative markets.

Hold for Purpose

Land is held with one mission: permanently affordable workforce housing. It's protected from market speculation forever.

Build for Locals

Housing is developed that working people can actually afford to buy—stabilizing our workforce and our economy.

A Two-Lane Strategy That Actually Works

We don't need to choose between market solutions and community protection. The smartest approach uses both—in parallel.

Lane One

Let the Market Build Smart

Allow the market to build more housing—missing middle, small apartments—but do it with a pattern book so it's less expensive, fast, beautiful, human-scale, and predictable.

  • By-right zoning for small multifamily
  • Pattern books for fast, beautiful design
  • Reduced parking minimums
  • ADU and cottage court approvals
Lane Two

Land Bank for Locals

The market will never reliably build homes that teachers, nurses, tradespeople, and hospitality workers can afford. That's where land banking comes in.

  • Community Land Trust acquisition
  • Permanently deed-restricted housing
  • Ownership pathways for workers
  • Protection from speculation forever

This isn't anti-growth.
It's master-planned stewardship.

What makes Whitefish beautiful? It's not just the architecture or the mountains. It's the people. Our longtime locals carry the memory of why this town became so special.

Now we get to imagine what it can be next: a place where people can live, work, walk, ride, meet neighbors, and enjoy the outdoors year-round—even in winter.

But that future only works if the people who make Whitefish work can afford to live here. Workforce housing isn't just nice to have. It's essential infrastructure.

Guiding Principles

  • Secure land early, before it's too late
  • Build housing as long-term civic infrastructure
  • Prioritize ownership pathways for workers
  • Design beautifully and durably

Whitefish at an Inflection Point

With the state-mandated Growth Policy deadline approaching in May 2025, the decisions made in the coming months will shape Whitefish for the next 20 years.

August 2023

Growth Policy Process Begins

Whitefish kicks off the state-mandated update to its 2007 Growth Policy under the Montana Land Use Planning Act (MLUPA).

2024

Community Visioning Sessions

Hundreds of residents participate in public visioning sessions to shape priorities for housing, land use, and community character.

December 2024

Housing Chapter Review

Planning Commission reviews the critical Housing and Land Use elements of the Growth Policy draft.

January 2025

City Council Review Begins

City Council begins work sessions on the 200-page Growth Policy document, with final decision authority on key provisions.

May 2025

State Deadline

Whitefish must adopt both the Growth Policy and new zoning regulations to comply with MLUPA requirements.

Resources & Organizations

Show Up. Speak Up.
Help Shape Whitefish's Future.

The Growth Policy will guide our city for the next 20 years. This is the moment to make your voice heard.